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Nov 16, 2024
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Dec 8, 2024
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Abstract
Child sexual abuse is a serious problem that requires a holistic approach in handling it. Sexual abuse is committed by the closest people such as family, teachers and neighbours of the victim. There is an impact or trauma experienced by child victims of sexual abuse, for example, they become more quiet and tend to close themselves. This study aims to explore the use of therapeutic communication as a tool to help child victims of sexual abuse in the recovery process. Qualitative methods were used to understand the experiences and perceptions of children traumatised by sexual abuse. Using the therapeutic communication approach, there are four stages to go through: pre-interaction, orientation, and problem solving, and resolution steps to get the best results. The results showed that therapeutic communication has an important role in reducing the psychological impact and helping children overcome trauma
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Marthalena, M., Mulyasih, R., Santi, E. T., Berthanila, R., & Najmi, M. (2024). A Therapeutic Approach in Communication for the Recovery of Child Victims of Sexual Abuse in Kasemen Sub-District, Serang City. Indonesian Journal of Social Science Research, 5(2), 684-691. https://doi.org/10.11594/ijssr.05.02.28
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Sabda, AIP, Rosidah, N., & Ertitri, F. (2023). Overview of the Role of Parents Regarding Autism Detection from an Early Age at the Toddler Posyandu, Pandawangi Health Center, Blimbing District, Malang City. Abdimas Bhakti Indonesia , 4 (2), 1–9.
Thomas, J. C. (2011). Betrayals of therapist trust: Lessons from the field. Journal of Constructivist Psychology, 24 (3), 208–233. https://doi.org/10.1080/10720537.2011.571565
Walsh, K., Fortier, M. A., & DiLillo, D. (2010). Adult coping with childhood sexual abuse: A theoretical and empirical review. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 15 (1), 1–13.
Wampold, B. E. (2015). How important are the common factors in psychotherapy? An update. World Psychiatry, 14 (3), 270–277. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20238
Aziz, MH (2022). Therapeutic Communication: Healing and Recovery of Victims of Sexual Harassment (The Phenomenon of Sexual Harassment in the World of Education in …. Proceedings of the National Seminar on Health …, 235–258.
Blanco, P. J., & Sheely-Moore, A. I. (2012). Gift giving and receiving in child-centred play therapy: An ethical response. Journal of Humanistic Counseling, 51 (1), 66–77. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-1939.2012.00006.x
Bunyamin, A. (2021). Managing Stress with an Islamic and Psychological Approach. Idaarah: Journal of Educational Management, 5 (1), 145. https://doi.org/10.24252/idaarah.v5i1.20971
Darling-Hammond, L., Flook, L., Cook-Harvey, C., Barron, B., & Osher, D. (2020). Implications for educational practice of the science of learning and development. Applied Developmental Science , 24 (2), 97–140. https://doi.org/10.1080/10888691.2018.1537791
In, T., Organization, D., Nur, A., Sulistira, F., Nasichah, N., Qoblia, PI, Rizki, TS, Extension, BD, Lecturer, P., & Indonesia, M. (2023). Indonesian Journal of Learning Studies The Role of Active Receptive Communication in Building Collaboration Corresponding Email. Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Learning Studies (IJLS, 3 (1), 2023.
Dulwahab, E., Huriyani, Y., & Muhtadi, AS (2020). Therapeutic communication strategies in treating victims of sexual violence. Journal of Communication Studies, 8 (1), 72.
Fite, R.O., Assefa, M., Demissie, A., & Belachew, T. (2019). Predictors of therapeutic communication between nurses and hospitalized patients. Heliyon , 5 (10),
Gil, E. (2011). Trauma-Focused Integrated Play Therapy (TF-IPT). Handbook of Child Sexual Abuse: Identification, Assessment, and Treatment, 1, 251–278. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118094822.ch11
Haloho, HNY, & Kurniasari, N. (2020). Therapeutic Communication of Psychologists and Social Workers in the Recovery Process of Children Exposed to Radicalism. ORASI: Journal of Dakwah and Communication , 11 (1), 117. https://doi.org/10.24235/orasi.v11i1.6289
Hananah, N., Juwita, R., & Dwivayani, KD (2021). Therapeutic Communication Process in Accompanying Child Victims of Sexual Violence at the UPTD PPA of Samarinda City. Communication Science, 9 (1), 271–284.
Indanah. (2016). Sexual Abuse in Children. Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 7 (1), 16–23. http://e-journal.stikesmuhkudus.ac.id/index.php/karakter/article/view/226/162
Indasari, SR (2020). PSYCHOSOCIAL SUPPORT POCKETBOOK FOR RESILIENT TEACHERS & STUDENTS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Author Design and Layout Acknowledgements for support. … South: Wahana Visi … . https://wahanavisi.org/userfiles/post/2010055F7AA525E16B6_LGID.pdf
Juwita, R., Dwivayani, KD, & Hananah, N. (2022). Therapeutic Communication For Children Victims of Sexual Violence in Citra Tepian-Samarinda. Aristo , 10 (1), 149. https://doi.org/10.24269/ars.v10i1.3876
Mary C. Townsend. (2018). Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Concepts of Care in Evidence-Based Practice by Mary C. Townsend DSN PMHCNS-BC (z-lib.org).pdf (p. 1009). https://repository.poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/625/1/Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Concepts of Care in Evidence-Based Practice by Mary C. Townsend DSN PMHCNS-BC (z-lib.org).pdf
Mersha, A., Abera, A., Tesfaye, T., Abera, T., Belay, A., Melaku, T., Shiferaw, M., Shibiru, S., Estifanos, W., & Wake, SK ( 2023). Therapeutic communication and its associated factors among nurses working in public hospitals of Gamo zone, southern Ethiopia: application of Hildegard Peplau's nursing theory of interpersonal relations. BMC Nursing, 22 (1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-023-01526-z
Mulyasih, R. (2017). The Importance of Media Literacy for Women. LONTAR: Journal of Communication Science, 4 (3).
Rakhmasari, VP, Nashori, F., & Kurniawan, Y. (2021). Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to reduce symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder in adolescent victims of incest. Psychohumanities, 6 (2), 187–199. https://doi.org/10.21580/pjpp.v6i2.8242
Roberts, L. W. (2014). Ethics Commentary: Professionalism, Boundaries, and the Therapeutic Relationship. Asian Bioethics Review, 5 (3), 184–190. https://doi.org/10.1353/asb.2013.0054
Rohmah, EI (2023). Women as Pioneers in the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence Against Children in the Family Environment. Ma'mal: Journal of Sharia and Law Laboratory, 4 (3), 234–255. https://doi.org/10.15642/mal.v4i3.242
Sabda, AIP, Rosidah, N., & Ertitri, F. (2023). Overview of the Role of Parents Regarding Autism Detection from an Early Age at the Toddler Posyandu, Pandawangi Health Center, Blimbing District, Malang City. Abdimas Bhakti Indonesia , 4 (2), 1–9.
Thomas, J. C. (2011). Betrayals of therapist trust: Lessons from the field. Journal of Constructivist Psychology, 24 (3), 208–233. https://doi.org/10.1080/10720537.2011.571565
Walsh, K., Fortier, M. A., & DiLillo, D. (2010). Adult coping with childhood sexual abuse: A theoretical and empirical review. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 15 (1), 1–13.
Wampold, B. E. (2015). How important are the common factors in psychotherapy? An update. World Psychiatry, 14 (3), 270–277. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20238