Public Policy-Based Disaster Mitigation Strategy In Sembalun

Taufiqurohman Taufiqurohman; Totok Suryanto; I Made Susila Adnyana; Sholahuddin Shoum A

doi:10.11594/ijssr.06.01.22

Authors

Taufiqurohman Taufiqurohman Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
Totok Suryanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
I Made Susila Adnyana Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
Sholahuddin Shoum A Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11594/ijssr.06.01.22

Keywords:

Disaster Mitigation, Public Policy, Local Wisdom

Abstract

Sembalun is a disaster-prone region facing threats such as earthquakes, landslides, and extreme weather. This study aims to analyze non-structural disaster mitigation strategies implemented through public policy in Sembalun. The research employs a qualitative approach through literature review and case studies. The findings reveal that non-structural mitigation policies still face challenges in regulatory implementation, community participation, and institutional capacity. However, there is significant potential in integrating local wisdom, such as the nengah bulan system, and using culturally-based disaster education. Community agroforestry initiatives in buffer zones highlight the crucial role of grassroots efforts in disaster risk reduction. This study recommends the need for adaptive policies that bridge modern technology with indigenous knowledge and promote a paradigm shift toward community-based planning

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arnstein, S. R. (1969). A ladder of citizen participation. Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 35(4), 216-224.

Baldwin, E., Chen, T., & Cole, D. (2012). The role of public policy in disaster risk reduction: A review. Disaster Prevention and Management.

Bandura, A. (1977). Social learning theory. Prentice-Hall.

Birkland, T. A. (2006). Lessons of disaster: Policy change after catastrophic events. Georgetown University Press.

Brundtland, G. H. (1987). Our common future: Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development. Oxford University Press.

Djalante, R., Holley, C., & Thomalla, F. (2017). Adaptive governance and managing resilience to natural hazards. International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, 8(1), 1-10.

Easton, D. (1965). A framework for political analysis. Prentice-Hall.

Godschalk, D. R. (2003). Urban hazard mitigation: Creating resilient cities. Natural Hazards Review, 4(3), 136-143.

IPCC. (2014). Climate change 2014: Impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability. Cambridge University Press.

Jülich, S. (2011). Integrated risk governance: Concepts and practice. Springer.

Lambert, S. (2014). Indigenous knowledge and disaster risk reduction. Disaster Prevention and Management, 23(3), 314-324.

Lassa, J. A. (2013). Disaster policy gap in Indonesia: Between policies and implementation. International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment, 4(2), 188-198.

Lindell, M. K., & Perry, R. W. (2004). Communicating environmental risk in multiethnic communities. Sage Publications.

Manyena, S. B. (2006). The concept of resilience revisited. Disasters, 30(4), 434-450.

Marfai, M. A., et al. (2015). Community-based early warning systems in Indonesia. Natural Hazards, 75(2), 1121-1138.

Pressman, J. L., & Wildavsky, A. (1973). Implementation: How great expectations in Washington are dashed in Oakland. University of California Press.

Rahayu, H. P., & Setyawan, A. (2021). Integrasi kearifan lokal dan teknologi modern dalam mitigasi bencana di Kabupaten Garut. Jurnal Kebijakan Publik, 12(1), 45-60.

Rawls, J. (1971). A theory of justice. Harvard University Press.

Rhodes, R. A. W. (1997). Understanding governance: Policy networks, governance, reflexivity, and accountability. Open University Press.

Shaw, R. (2014). Community-based disaster risk reduction: Cases from Asia. Emerald Group Publishing.

Tierney, K., Lindell, M. K., & Perry, R. W. (2001). Facing the unexpected: Disaster preparedness and response in the United States. Joseph Henry Press.

UNESCAP. (2013). Disaster risk reduction for persons with disabilities: Policies and practices. United Nations.

UNDRR. (2021). Inclusive disaster risk reduction: Case studies from the Philippines. United Nations.

Van Alphen, J. (2016). The Delta Programme and updated flood risk management in the Netherlands. Journal of Flood Risk Management, 9(4), 310-319.

Wisner, B., Blaikie, P., Cannon, T., & Davis, I. (2004). At risk: Natural hazards, people’s vulnerability, and disasters (2nd ed.). Routledge.

Wibowo, A., et al. (2020). Kebijakan tata ruang dan partisipasi masyarakat di kawasan rawan longsor Pacitan. Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, 31(2), 112-128.