The Reality of Corruption and Its Combat in Arab Countries According to the Corruption Perceptions Index (2022–2024)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11594/ijssr.06.01.15

Keywords:

Corruption, Anti-Corruption, Corruption Perceptions Index, Transparency International, Arab Countries

Abstract

The present study aims to examine the reality of corruption and anti-corruption efforts in Arab countries based on the Corruption Perceptions Index (2022–2024). To achieve this, the research paper is structured into two main sections: the first section addresses Transparency International, while the second focuses on the Corruption Perceptions Index data for Arab countries during the period 2022–2024.

The study concludes that Arab countries suffer from a flawed approach to combating corruption. These countries primarily adopt reactive rather than preventive strategies. Furthermore, they have failed to develop integrity systems, as well as effective anti-corruption policies and mechanisms. They also show a lack of seriousness in implementing and maintaining anti-corruption measures. In many cases, their governments face significant challenges due to pre-existing corrupt systems, which limit their ability to address the root causes of corruption.

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Author Biography

  • Rachid Chenini, Faculty of Economic and Commercial and Management Sciences, University of Ghardaia, 47016, Algeria

    Faculty of Economic and Commercial and Management Sciences

References

CHENINI, R. (2024). The reality of corruption and its combat in Arab countries according to transparency international reports (2019-2021). International Journal of Economic Perspectives, 18(4), pp. 782–789. Retrieved from https://ijeponline.org/index.php/journal/article/view/592

Transparency International. (2023, January 31). CPI 2022 for Middle East & North Africa: Corruption fuels ongoing conflict. Retrieved February 15, 2025, from Transparency International: https://www.transparency.org/en/news/cpi-2022-middle-east-north-africa-corruption-fuels-ongoing-conflict

Transparency International. (2023). OUR STORY. Retrieved January 20, 2023, from Transparency International: https://www.transparency.org/en/our-story

Transparency International. (2023). what is corruption? Retrieved January 20, 2023, from Transparency International: https://www.transparency.org/en/what-is-corruption

Transparency International. (2024, January 30). CPI 2023 for Middle East & North Africa: Dysfunctional approach to fighting corruption undermines progress. Retrieved February 15, 2025, from Transparency International: https://www.transparency.org/en/news/cpi-2023-middle-east-north-africa-dysfunctional-approach-fighting-corruption

Transparency International. (2025, February 11). CPI 2024 for the Middle East & North Africa: Corruption linked to authoritarianism, but calls for reform emerging. Retrieved February 15, 2025, from Transparency International: https://www.transparency.org/en/news/cpi-2024-middle-east-north-africa-corruption-linked-authoritarianism-calls-reform-emerging

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Published

2025-06-19

How to Cite

Chenini, R. . (2025). The Reality of Corruption and Its Combat in Arab Countries According to the Corruption Perceptions Index (2022–2024). Indonesian Journal of Social Science Research, 6(1), 165-172. https://doi.org/10.11594/ijssr.06.01.15

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